Decision: The Conflicts of Harry S. Truman
In June 1961, President
Truman's company, HST Associates, entered into an agreement with David
Susskind's production company, Talent Associates, Ltd. By the terms of
the agreement, Truman was to participate in the production of a series
of hour long films about his presidency. Susskind produced two episodes,
but was unable to sell his project to broadcasters, and abandoned it.
In early 1963, he
sold the rights, film, and other materials associated with the Truman
series to Screen Gems, Inc. At the same time, Independence Productions,
Inc., the corporation that Truman formed to undertake the documentary
film project, entered into an agreement with Screen Gems, Inc., to produce
26 half-hour television films about Truman's presidency. Independence
Productions, Inc., is identified in the agreement as the holder to "the
exclusive motion picture, radio, television, mechanical rendition and
recording rights in and to" Truman's memoirs and Truman apparently considered
the purpose of the documentary project to be to produce a film version
of his memoirs. The Screen Gems, Inc., production crew began work at the
Truman Library in May 1963.
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Mr. Truman
during series production in auditorium at Truman Library. Photo
taken in February, 1964.
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| David
Susskind, Robert Aurthur, (both of Talent Associates) and Harry S.
Truman, in Mr. Truman's office in the Truman Library. Photo taken
March 5, 1962. |
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The 26 episodes that
were produced, called Decision: The Conflicts of Harry S. Truman,
were broadcast beginning in November 1964. By early 1965 the Decision
episodes were being carried by television stations that reached about
70% of American households. In March 1965, American Cinema Editors named
Truman the outstanding television personality of 1964.
Each episode of this
series features President Truman looking back on his life and presidency
and describing why he made the decisions he did.
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Decision
Series
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EPISODE
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TITLE
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PROGRAM NOTES
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Episode 1
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"No Greater Burden"
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Truman's childhood and early life, and his assumption
of the presidency when Franklin D. Roosevelt died
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Episode 2
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"Butter and Guns"
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The Truman Doctrine and aid to Greece and Turkey
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Episode 3
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"City Under Siege"
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The Berlin Airlift
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Episode 4
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"Execution Without Trial"
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The Nuremberg Trials
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Episode 5
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"The Plea"
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The Marshall Plan
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Episode 6
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"At War With The Experts"
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The founding of the state of Israel
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Episode 7
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"Man On The Spot"
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The House Un-American Activities Committee, the
McCarren Act, and Sen. Joseph McCarthy
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Episode 8
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"The Stacked Deck"
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The Potsdam Conference
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Episode 9
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"Man On The Lid"
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Post World War II inflation and price control
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Episode 10
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"The Squeeze"
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Labor problems and strikes
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Episode 11
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"The Legend of Douglas MacArthur, Part I"
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The life of Gen. Douglas MacArthur and his selection
as the commander in chief of the United Nations forces during the
Korean War
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Episode 12
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"The Legend of Douglas MacArthur, Part II"
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The decision to cross the 38th Parallel, the meeting
in Wake Island between Truman and MacArthur, and the firing of MacArthur
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Episode 13
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"Ring of Steel"
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The rise of Communism and the formation of the North
Atlantic Treaty Organization
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Episode 14
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"Man From Missouri"
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Civil rights and the desegregation of the armed
forces
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Episode 15
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"I Want My Daddy Back"
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The demobilization of the armed forces after World
War II
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Episode 16
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"Give 'em Hell Harry"
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The 1948 presidential campaign
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Episode 17
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"And now - Citizen"
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President Truman's retirement years
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Episode 18
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"The Smallest Nation"
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The conflict between the Soviet Union and the United
States in Iran in 1946
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Episode 19
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"Dialogue With the Future, Part I"
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The decision to drop the atomic bomb
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Episode 20
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"Dialogue With the Future, Part II"
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The decision to drop the atomic bomb
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Episode 21
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"The Greatest Gift in the World"
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Truman's hope for a peaceful use for atomic energy
and the development of the hydrogen bomb
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Episode 22
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"The Reluctant Ally"
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America's relationship with Japan during and after
World War II
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Episode 23
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"Police Action, Part I"
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The beginning of the Korean War and the background
of the conflict
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Episode 24
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Police Action, Part II"
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The Korean War after the entry of the United States
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Episode 25
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"I am an American"
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The assasination attempt on Harry S. Truman by Puerto
Rican Nationalists in 1950
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Episode 26
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"Where Tillage Begins"
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The Truman administration farm program, particularly
the Brannan Plan
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