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Truman
and Israel: Behind the Decision
February
15 - April 13, 2008
On
May 14, 1948 President Harry Truman announced that the United
States would offer de facto recognition of the new State of
Israel. His decision, coming only eleven minutes after the
new government was formed in the former British mandate of
Palestine, gave immediate legitimacy to a country that existed
only on paper and in the hearts of the world-wide Jewish community.
Truman's decision to recognize Israel was one of the most
difficult decisions of his Presidency. Many on his staff and
in his Cabinet argued against recognition, in part because
it would anger the surrounding Arab nations and threaten access
to the vast oil reserves they held. In the end, though, Truman
decided to recognize Israel to provide for a Jewish homeland.
The decision was largely personal, stemming from his understanding
of the Bible and from his interpretation of historical texts.
He was also swayed by the advocacy of longtime Jewish friends
like his fellow World War I soldier and early business partner
Eddie Jacobson.
In this exhibition marking the 60th anniversary of Truman's
decision to recognize Israel, his decision is examined through
his own letters and handwritten diary entries, through correspondence
he had with his Jewish friends, and through the recollections
and oral histories of people around him who were in one way
or another involved in the decision making process.
Portrait
2000
February
15 - April 13, 2008
Portrait
2000 contains fifty black and white framed portrait photographs
of Holocaust refugees and survivors who settled in the Greater
Kansas City area. Each portrait is accompanied by a narrative
profile describing the individual's pre-Holocaust life and
ultimate journey to Kansas City.
The
exhibit, funded by the Jewish Community Foundation of Greater
Kansas City, illustrates Jewish life in Europe prior to World
War II and documents personal stories of resettlement and
resilience by those whose world, as they once knew it, was
destroyed by the Nazis. Photography was contributed by Gloria
Baker Feinstein and David Sosland.
By emphasizing the pre-war and post-war experiences of this
population of witnesses - most of whom were teenagers or younger
during the war years - rather than on the atrocities they
suffered, "Portrait 2000" personalizes the overwhelming
scope of the Holocaust. The exhibit focuses on the beauty
of the culture that was lost - the traditions it sustained,
the values it taught, and the strength it provided - and the
heroic resources that enabled its survivors to cope with personal
dilemmas and rebuild their lives after World War II.

In
this way, "Portrait 2000" allows all of us to reclaim
an era that affects more than just Holocaust survivors and
their descendants and to connect personally with those who
lived through it, teaching us about this inspiring immigrant
group and their contributions to our Greater Kansas City community.
Co-presented with the Midwest
Center for Holocaust Education.
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